Whakamātauria ki te kaua e titiro ki te papapātuhi. Ka uaua i te tīmata, engari ka ahunga ana koe ki ngā mahi whakarite, ka māmā ake, ā, ka tīmata ngā maihao ki te neke me te kore whakaaro o tōu maihao e hono ana ki tēhea pātuhi.
Ka akoranga ana ki te patopato, titiro ki runga ake i te papapātuhi ki te kite i tēhea maihao e whakamahi ana. Kaua e mataku ki te hē – mēnā ka pērā, ka whakaatu te hōtaka i te pātuhi tika e whakamahi ana. Mēnā he tika te pātuhi, ka tohu kākāriki, mēnā he hē – ka tohu whero.
Whakamātauria ōu mātauranga hou i ōu mahi rorohiko o ia rā, kāore he huarahi pai ake ki te ako patopato.
Whakaritea he hōtaka. Ki te kore e whakaritea he hōtaka mō te ako, ka māmā noa iho te rapu take ki te kaua e mahi whakarite.
Aroturukia te tatau o āu hē, ā, arotahia ki te whakaheke i ōu hē ki ngā whakamātautau e heke mai ana, kaua ki te whakapiki i tōu tere patopato. Ko te hua whakamutunga he piki ake o te hua.
Ka taea te āwhina mā te kōrero mārie i te ingoa o te pātuhi ka patoa ana. Kaua e tukua ōu hē ki te whakaheke i tōu ngākau; ko te patopato he pūkenga ka taea te akohia mā te mahi whakarite.
Ārahina. Ka akohia ngā āhua tohu-patopato tika, ka puta te tere me te tika ā-iho.
Neke noa te maihao e hiahia ana ki te patu i tētahi pātuhi. Kaua e tukua ētahi atu maihao ki te heke atu i ō rātou pātuhi rārangi ārahi kua tūtohutia.
Me tū ōu maihao ki ngā pātuhi rārangi ārahi, me hāngai hoki ōu ringa ki tērā anō koki o te papapātuhi. Kaua e tukua ōu kawakawa ki te māuiui, ki te okioki rānei ki runga i te tēpu me te papapātuhi.
Whakaritea ia mahi whakarite maha rawa atu kia pai koe ki ōu pūkenga patopato.
Kaua e patu i ngā pātuhi. Whakamātauria ki te whakamahi i te ikeike toharite iti rawa atu e taea ana. Okiokia i waenga kupu mā te tū o ngā maihao tekau katoa ki runga i ngā mata pātuhi.
Ki te okioki i tētahi ringa me te kore whakahohe pātuhi, tukua ngā maihao e rima katoa i te wā kotahi ki tētahi wāhi i runga i te mata papapātuhi.
Patoa māmā engari māia tohu ia pātuhi mā tētahi maihao i tētahi wā, me tūpato kia kaua e pato wawe i ngā pātuhi kāore e hiahiatia ana.
Ki te whakahohea te tautuhi anō aunoa, pāpātia, puritia hoki tētahi maihao ki runga i te pātuhi e hiahiatia ana. Haria te maihao ki te ārai i te tautuhi anō aunoa.
He huarahi ngahau ngā kēmu patopato ki te whakapai ake i tōu tere me tōu tika patopato. Nā te hari e ako ana koe!
Ko ngā mahi whakarite ā-maihao me ngā mahi whakarite whakaheke tōrino ka āwhina ki te whakaheke i te ōruru, ka ngāwari hoki i tō mata. Ka āwhina te atarangi harihari me te taiao reka ki te hanga i te ako hei mahi ngahau.
Me āta tahua koe i te 30 meneti mō ia akoranga.
Me āta tahua koe kia tata tonu ōu maihao ki te tūnga ārahi i a koe e akoranga ana, me iti rawa atu ngā neke ā-ringa.
Ko te ako ki te patopato ko te hanga hē, nō reira kaua e māuiui ki te patu i te pātuhi hē.
Whakamātauria ki te patopato ki tētahi tere ōrite tonu.
Ko te haria o ōu kawakawa ka āwhina kia tere me te tika te heke iho me te patu i ngā pātuhi o ōu maihao.
Ki te huri i waenga i ngā reta nui/iti whakamahia ia wā te ringa tauaro. Tuhipoka: ka tata ake ngā reta ki a rātou anō i ētahi papapātuhi rorohiko pūkoro.
Tirohia tōu tawhiti mai i te papapātuhi. Ārahia tōu tūru ki te ārai i tētahi raruraru e kitea ana – noho ana tata rawa atu ki te papapātuhi. Ārahia te koki o tōu mata ki te whakaheke i te hihiri.
Ka nui ake tōu mahi whakarite, ka pai ake tōu patopato, ka piki ake hoki tōu tere.
Ki te kore e mōhio tino ana koe ki hea tētahi reta me tētahi tau pātuhi, e kore e taea te patopato me te kore titiro ki raro ki te papapātuhi.
Mēnā ka taea, whakamātauria ki te mahi whakarite ki runga i tētahi papapātuhi ōrite, kaua ki runga i tētahi papapātuhi rorohiko pūkoro.
Āhuru ai koe ki tōu papapātuhi, me āta tiakina kia tika te teitei mō ōu maihao.
I mua i tō tīmata i te whakamātautau tere patopato me āta tiaki kei tū tōtika koe, kia ōrite ngā waewae ki te papa. Puritia ngā tuke tata ki tōu tinana, me tōtika ōu kawakawa, me ōrite ngā ringa ki te taumata, me maumahara ki te okioki ā-ūpoko.
Ngā mahi whakarite whakaheke: Horahia ngā maihao o ngā ringa e rua ki te tawhiti. Puritia mō ngā hēkona e rima, ka whakahekea. Tuhia anō mō ngā toru wā katoa.
Me āta ine i tōu tere patopato ā-ūpoko – mā tō mātou taputapu ka taea te tūhura i tōu ahunga i roto i te tere me te tika ka ako ana koe. Ko te tatau o ngā kupu ia meneti ka tohu i tōu taumata patopato.
Ka ine ngā whakamātautau patopato i ngā mea e rua, ko te tere me ngā hē, nō reira ka mātau ana koe ki tō mātou whakamātautau tere patopato, kaua e titiro noa ki tōu tere.
Mēnā he teitei rawa atu te papapātuhi (he iti rawa atu te tūru) ka hua ake ngā hē ki ngā rārangi papapātuhi runga. Mēnā he iti rawa atu te papapātuhi (he teitei rawa atu te tūru) ka hua ake ngā hē ki ngā rārangi papapātuhi raro.
Ngā mahi whakarite whakaheke: Tūria tōu ringa ki tētahi tūnga ōrite ki te torohanga kawakawa, āpitihia māia te tōraho e whakamahi ana i tētahi atu ringa ki te tinana o te kōnae torohia ki tētahi arotahi whakamuri me raro. Puritia mō ngā hēkona e rima, ka whakahekea. Tuhia anō mō ngā toru wā ia ringa.
Ka hiahiatia pea he wiki, e rua rānei ki te taenga ake o te tere o ngā ~50 kupu ia meneti mēnā ka mahi whakarite koe mō ngā meneti 30-60 ia rā. Ārahina.
Torohia ōu kawakawa me ōu maihao i mua i te tīmata i tētahi whakamātautau patopato.
Mēnā e hiahia ana ki te māmā ake te patopato, me whakapai ake tōu ngāwari ā-maihao. Ka āwhina mēnā ka tāeru koe i te kita, i tētahi atu taonga rangi rānei e hiahia ana i ōu ringa.
Ngā mahi whakarite whakaheke: Torohia ngā ringa e rua ki waho me ngā maihao kōpiri, tāraia he porowhita mā ōu ringa, huri ana i te kawakawa. Ngā porowhita e rima ki tētahi tikanga, ka rima ki te tikanga tauaro.
Kōrero korero me ngā hoa me ngā whanaunga.
Whakamutua ia akoranga, ka whakamātauria te tere.
Ka akoranga ana ki te patopato, he mea nui rawa atu kia piri koe ki tētahi hōtaka mahi whakarite ōrite, kāo rānei ka tīmata ngā maihao ki te ngaro i tō rātou mahara ā-uaua.
Ngā mahi whakarite whakaheke: Puritia ōu ringa ki waho, ko ngā ringa ka aro ki raro. Haria ngā ringa ki runga me te mea e kī ana i tētahi kia tū. Mā te ringa tauaro, āpitihia te tōraho ki te ringa o te ringa kua haria. Puritia te tōraho mō ngā hēkona e rima, ka whakahekea. Tuhia anō mō ngā toru wā katoa ia ringa.
Mēnā ka akohia koe ki te patopato tere me te titiro ki te papapātuhi, ka tohe tonu koe ki te uaua ki ngā hē kōrero me ngā kuputuhi ka haere ana koe ki ngā āhuatanga patopato o te ao tūturu, nō te mea e kore e kitea ngā hē ki runga i te mata.
Whiua tētahi taura ringa ki runga i ōu ringa ka patopato ana koe.
Tīmata mārie me te ako i te papapātuhi katoa i mua i tō ako ki te patopato tere.
Mēnā ka mamae te patopato, mutu tonu, okiokia.
Mēnā kei te ako koe i roto i tētahi taiao mahi, whakamātauria ki te whiriwhiri me tōu rangatira mō tētahi wā mārie o te rā ki tōu akoranga – ka hua tōtika ki tōu rangatira ngā pūkenga hou.
He pai ki te ārai i te noho tonu i tētahi tūnga mō ngā wā roa. Wāwāhia tō rā mā te huri i ngā mahi ka taea.
Ka āwhina pea te whakamahi i tētahi oro karaka ki te whakamahara ki a koe kia okioki mai i tōu papapātuhi.
Ngā mahi whakarite whakaheke: Puritia tōu ringa ki waho, ko te ringa ka aro ki raro. Tukua te ringa ki raro i te kawakawa. Mā te ringa o tētahi atu ringa, āpitihia te tōraho ki te tuarā o te ringa kua tukua. Puritia te tōraho mō ngā hēkona e rima, ka whakahekea. Tuhia anō mō ngā toru wā ia ringa.
I te whakapipi ake o te whakamahi rorohiko i roto i ngā mahi me te kāinga i ngā tau tata nei, kua hono te Māuiuitanga Tautuhi Anō ki te whakamahi papapātuhi.
Ki te whakaheke i tōu mōrearea o te whakawhanake i ngā māuiuitanga whakamahi nui atu me aro koe ki ngā tikanga pai o te āhua tū, te hangarau, te whakarite tūnga mahi, me ngā okiokitanga ā-ūpoko.
Me tū ōu kawakawa, ngā tuke me te papapātuhi ki tērā anō papa whakaaro, me te koki 90 ngaoa ki ōu ringa runga. Ko te tāhūhū o tōu mata me tata ki te taumata kanohi.
Kaua e titiro ki te papapātuhi ka patopato ana koe. Neke noa ōu maihao kia kitea te tohu rārangi ārahi. Kaua e patu i ngā pātuhi. Whakamātauria ki te whakamahi i te ikeike toharite iti rawa atu e taea ana.
Ko te angitu me te whakapai ake ka whakawhirinaki ki tōu kaha ki te piri ki te patopato i muri i tō oti ako. Mō rātou tērā pea e taupatupatu ana, whakaarohia ka neke ake tōu wā ako i roto i ngā wiki e hia noa mai i te ahu piki ake o te hua.
Me ako hoki ki te whakamahi i ngā pātuhi matua tahi me ngā pātuhi Ctrl me Alt – he mea nui rawa atu tēnei mō ngā ara poto papapātuhi.
Ko te mahi whakarite i ngā āhuatanga o te ao tūturu he ara pai rawa atu ki te whakapai ake i ōu pūkenga me te hanga i tōu māia.
Whakaritea ngā mahi whakarite ā-ūpoko mā ngā “Whakamātautau Tere” ki te whakapai ake i tōu tere patopato.
Te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Patopato Pa me te Patopato Kōhi
Ko te patopato pa me te patopato kōhi he rua momo rerekē patopato e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i ngā mahi rorohiko, ā, he wāhanga nui o ngā taputapu rorohiko. He mea nui ki te mōhio ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ēnei momo, hei whakarite i te whakamahinga pai me te whakapai ake i ngā pūkenga patopato. Mā te mōhio ki ngā hua o ia momo patopato, ka taea e koe te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga rorohiko me ngā hiahia mahi i runga i ngā tikanga tika.
Patopato Pa
Ko te patopato pa he tikanga patopato e whakamahi ana i ngā pātuhi i runga i te papapātuhi ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi rorohiko. Mā te patopato pa, ka taea e te tangata te whakahaere i ngā pātuhi ki te whakatuwhera i ngā kōnae, te tīpako i ngā kōrero, me te whakahaere i ngā tūmomo mahi. He pai tēnei momo mō ngā mahi e whai ana i ngā whakahau rorohiko tere, ā, he tino whaihua mō te whakangungu patopato. Ko ngā hua matua o te patopato pa ko te tere me te tika, nāna nei te whakarite i te whakahaere pai i ngā pātai me ngā kōrero i te wā e tika ana.
Patopato Kōhi
Ko te patopato kōhi he momo patopato e whakamahia ana i runga i ngā wāhanga iti ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi rorohiko. Mā te patopato kōhi, ka taea e te tangata te whakahaere i ngā pātuhi i runga i ngā huinga e whai ana i ngā tikanga e hiahiatia ana. He pai tēnei momo mō ngā mahi e āhei ana ki te whakarite i ngā wāhanga iti me ngā huringa rārangi i runga i ngā whakaritenga. Ko ngā hua matua o te patopato kōhi ko te whakaiti i te wā e pau ana mō ngā mahi rorohiko me te whakarite i ngā huringa rārangi i te wā e tika ana.
Rerekētanga
Ko te rerekētanga nui i waenga i te patopato pa me te patopato kōhi he mea ki te āhei i ngā mahi rorohiko e tika ana mō ngā whāinga me ngā whakaritenga. Mā te patopato pa, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga e hiahiatia ana i te tere me te pai, ā, he tino whaihua mō ngā mahi rorohiko e hiahia ana i te tere whakahaere. Mā te patopato kōhi, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā wāhanga iti me ngā huringa rārangi i runga i ngā tikanga e tika ana, he pai mō ngā mahi e hiahia ana i ngā huringa āta whakarite.
Ko te mōhio ki ngā rerekētanga i waenga i te patopato pa me te patopato kōhi he mea nui hei whakapai i tō āhei patopato. Mā te whakamahi i te momo tika mō ngā whakaritenga mahi, ka taea e koe te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga rorohiko me te whakakaha i ngā pūkenga patopato i runga i ngā tikanga pai.